A method for visualizing the chromosomes of the second polar body of the mouse egg.

نویسندگان

  • J Modliński
  • A McLaren
چکیده

The second polar body, extruded from the egg at the time of fertilization, is in principle capable of reactivation, as shown by its successful reincorporation into the egg, for example as a result of hypotonic treatment (Opas, 1977). Efforts to produce chromosome preparations from the second polar body have so far, however, been unsuccessful: during normal development, if it divides at all it does so unpredictably, out of synchrony with the embryo. C. E. Ford suggested to us that it might be possible to induce the second polar body to enter mitosis by injecting it into a fertilized egg, and this we have now confirmed in mice.

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

I-18: The Role of Sex Chromosomes in Female Germ Cell Differentiation

Background When gonadal sex reversal occurs in mammalian species, the resultant XX males and XY females become infertile or subfertile, suggesting critical roles of sex chromosomes in germ cell differentiation. The objective of our study is to clarify the mechanism of infertility in the B6.YTIR (XY) sex-reversed female mouse, which can be attributed to a failure in the second meiotic division i...

متن کامل

P-229: Chromosomal Analysis of Parthenogenetic Mouse Embryos Generated from In Vitro Activated Oocytes by Hydrostatic Pressure and Ethanol and Cytochalasin B

Background: Studies of preimplantation stage embryos by classic cytogenetic techniques have limitations, starting with the need for good metaphase stage when only one third of all analyzed embryos may show good quality metaphases. The incidence of chromosome anomalies in embryos produced by in vitro procedures is generally higher than that of embryos formed in vivo. Pressure specifically affect...

متن کامل

P-96: Mechanical Activation of Parthenogenesis in Mouse Oocytes Using Hydrostatic Pressure

Effective protocols are introduced for parthenogenesis activation in oocytes. Hydrostatic pressure can act as a mechanical stimulator that rearranges egg contents, leading to new structural or molecular combination. Alternatively, mechanical stimulation could stimulate a mechanically-gated process, such as opening or closing of stretch activated ion channels. This study, investigated the use of...

متن کامل

Chromosomal Variation in Three Human-Mouse Hybridoma Cell Lines after Various Passaging Intervals as Assessed with Two Different Staining Methods

Objective(s) The main objective of this study was to investigate the status of chromosome stability in 3 human-mouse hybridoma cell lines over a period of time in various passages. Materials and Methods Metaphase spreads from 3 human-mouse cell lines (HF2X653, SPMO-4 and F3B6) that had been cultured in 4 successive passages, from 1 to 4 weeks, were prepared and analyzed. Metaphase chromosome...

متن کامل

INTRACYTOPLASMIC SPERM INJECTION (lCSI) IN MICE BY A NEW HOLDING PIPETTE

Mice are ideal models for ICSI experiments because of the ease of culturing eggs/embryos in vitro and the availability of ample genetic information. Unfortunately, it has been extremely difficult. In this study we improved the mouse ICSI method by using a new holding pipette that was made of two pipettes such that one pipette was pulled and heat merged into the other one. The outer pipette ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:
  • Journal of embryology and experimental morphology

دوره 60  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1980